LED grow lights are great for indoor cultivation, whether you’re growing rare species of flowers or just herbs and greens to use at the dinner table.
Indoor gardening offers many advantages over outdoor gardening. You can control the temperature better. The temperature range at which plants can produce flowers or fruit is very narrow for most plants.
Humidity is another factor that you can control when indoor gardening. Some plants thrive in humid, moist conditions, but others can get sick from the same conditions. Cacti and succulents prefer dry environments, so you can make sure that your space is air-conditioned.
However, outdoor gardening has one advantage over indoor gardening: it gets more sunlight, which is what many plants need to thrive.
What are LED Grow Lights?
Indoor gardening is possible with LED grow lights (light emitting diode). Two types of semiconductors are used to make them: one with a negative charge (electrons) and the other with positive charge (holes). They are separated by an energy gap.
The chip is stimulated by electricity. When one falls into one the holes, recombination takes place, creating a photon. This is how LED lights function.
LED grow lights have been specifically designed to provide the best light conditions for indoor plants.
What are LED Grow Lights?
Indoor gardening is possible with LED grow lights (light emitting diode). Two types of semiconductors are used to make them: one with a negative charge (electrons) and one with a positive charge (“holes”). They are separated by an energy gap.
The chip is stimulated by electricity. When one falls into one the holes, recombination takes place, creating a photon. This is how LED lights function.
LED grow lights have been specifically designed to provide the best light conditions for indoor plants.
Using LED Indoor Plant Lights
Before you rush to buy cheap LED bulbs, it is important to learn how they work and how to care for your plants.
It is important to determine which type of LED grow light you require for each plant type. You’ll also need to determine how much light each species requires.
You will need to be able to see how the color of your LED grows light affects your plants.
Sunlight provides the right spectrum of light, or colors, for plants that are healthy. The sun’s light is split into different colors when it rains. This is the light spectrum. The colors you see are the ones visible to the eye.
The electromagnetic radiation is the measure of light. The entire spectrum of light includes non-visible light such as ultraviolet light (400 Nanometers) or infrared (+400 Nanometers). It also includes radio waves and microwaves.
These colors are different wavelengths of light — each color in visible spectrum has a unique wavelength, ranging from 700 nanometers up to 400 nanometers.
What is the best color spectrum for plants?
The color of the light is an important aspect of indoor gardening. Plant growth is affected by the colors we see at either end of this spectrum, which are red and blue. Each color has a different effect on your plants.
Different plants react to different colors of light spectrum. To make things even more confusing, each stage of development requires a different type of light.
Plants need a different light color when they are growing from seeds than when they are ready to bloom.
What is the best color spectrum for plants?
The color of the light is an important aspect of indoor gardening. Plant growth is affected by the colors we see at either end of this spectrum, which are red and blue. Each color has a different effect on your plants.
Different plants react to different colors of the spectrum. To make things even more confusing, each stage of development requires a different type of light.
Plants need a different light color when they are growing from seeds than when they are ready to bloom.
What is the best color spectrum for plants?
The color of the light is an important aspect of indoor gardening. Plant growth is affected by the colors we see at either end of this spectrum, which are red and blue. Each color has a different effect on your plants.
Different plants react to different colors of the spectrum. To make things even more confusing, each stage of development requires a different type of light.
Plants need a different light color when they are growing from seeds than when they are ready to bloom.
Because this spectrum stimulates photosynthesis, plants respond to it.
The red and blue spectrums are more absorbent for plants, and reflect more green and yellow light. This is why they have lush green colors.
Any grow light must therefore provide sufficient light in the blue and red wavelengths.
Red Light
Red light has a wavelength which is longer than any other color, and the most important for plants are 640-680 nanometers.
The growth of flowers and stems is stimulated by red light, which also boosts fruit production. It aids in the production of chlorophyll.
If they want to see their plants bloom, indoor gardeners must use light in the red spectrum of the light spectrum. Indoor gardening requires red light.
Blue Light
The most important color for plants is light in the blue spectrum. The most important wavelength for blue light is between 430 and 450 nanometers. Blue light, which stimulates photosynthesis, is the most important color spectrum for vegetative growth. It also helps to develop strong roots.
Blue light is often used by indoor gardeners to start seedlings when they are still in the early stages of stem and root growth.
Yellow and green light
Although not as important for development as red and blue light, photosynthesis is still performed by plants using green and yellow light.
UV Light
Overexposure to UV light within the visible spectrum can cause damage to plants. However, exposure to UV light closer to the visible spectrum can increase yield in many herbs like sweet basil or Chinese licorice.
This is especially important when increasing the levels of volatile oils in plants that are used in essential oils production, like spearmint or peppermint. These volatile oils give culinary herbs their unique flavor when they are cooked.
Infrared Light
Plant development is aided by infrared light, also known as “far red” light. The phytochromes are used by plants to absorb infrared and red light. These photoreceptors regulate plant development, including the timing of flowering, seed germination, dormancy and dormancy.